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Description Presented here is a vast gallery of many different forms of Optical Illusions. Whether these optical illusions are conveyed through fractals, photographs, architecture, art, or old fashioned pen and ink, they are bound to remind you that "seeing is not believing."

Caution!!!! Some of the optical illusions on this blog may cause dizziness or possibly epileptic seizures. The latter happens when the brain can't handle the conflicting information from your two eyes. If you start feeling unwell when using this website, immediately cover one eye with your hand and then leave the page. Do not close your eyes because that can make the attack worse.
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Showing posts with label Escher. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Escher. Show all posts

Thursday

Escher in the City

Here is a digitally manipulated photo created in the style of M.C. Escher, purposefully designed to make you question which way is up. How many different photos were used in creating this photo?


Which Way
created by sirchopsalot
@ PST

Kudos to Sirchopsalot for a wonderful creation.

Below is a montage of the original images used to create this very interesting Escheresque image. If you guessed nine different photos, congratulations you are correct.



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Wednesday

Lego Impossible Object Optical Illusions

Like the impossible triangle illusions of the past here is a modern day impossible object. Utilizing legos, a Sony Cybershot camera and some old fashioned know how the artist created this exceptional optical illusion.


Impossible!
by bbzippo
(c)2004

He isn't the first to create illusions out of Legos. Andrew Lipson has done some amazing optical illusions using Legos...

Here is Escher's Balcony


(c) Andrew Lipson ........................ (c) M.C. Escher

Here is Escher's Relativity


(c) Andrew Lipson ................................... (c) M.C. Escher

The amazing aspect of Andrew's work is his behind the scenes photos and explanations go to his site and check out all of the illusions that he has created.



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Saturday

Ascending & Descending Model Illusion

Here is an actual model of Escher's Ascending & Descending. It measures Height 17.5 inches, Length 24 inches, Width 24 inches. Dave created this model and was the Overall winner in the HADD7 (Hirst Arts Design Derby) contest that recently concluded on August 30, 2006.

You can read exactly how Dave created this masterpiece here.

But this photo is just the surface, the real art is in the interior rooms. Click on any thumbnail image below to see the detail that Dave created. I especially love the caption Dave wrote for the Monk image below.

Great work Dave.

Ascending & Descending Optical Illusion

Dave Barlow
copyright 2006
used w/permission

Ascending & Descending Optical Illusion

Brother Aelfric arrives for his first day at the monastery and utters a quiet prayer,
"Please gods, don't make me climb those stairs forever."

Dave Barlow
copyright 2006
used w/permission



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Friday

Recursive Insanity

An excellent example of an Escheresque image created with modern digital manipulation instead of pen or paint.

optical illusion
Pinky Dinky Dave Thinks Big
Flickr Artist: dmswart

Tags: , , ,


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Tuesday

Escher's Infinite Circle - II

Stacy of She Dreams in Digital has an excellent site full of interesting digital art creations. She offers many fine prints for sale and many great fractals suitable for wallpaper free of charge.

The below is crossposted with permission of Stacy Reed from She Dreams in Digital.




This one was created using the script ~ datagram wrote upon my request and though it takes some real manipulating, in effect, Escher's idea to create an infinite pattern in a predefined shape can be achieved and in such a beautiful way.

Those of you who are familiar with M.C Escher have probably seen his woodcut series titled Circle Limit I - IV in which the center pattern is the largest, and scales down considerably until it is infinite around the perimeter. The other day, I applied a few scripts, and pushed Apophysis to it's limits until something like this began to show. I was truly amazed, and I was so obsessed with this, that I begged Matteo to help me write a script so that I could obtain these results again. I sent him some of my sample flames and he figured it out from there.

I am always amazed at the different things I can achieve with fractal software like Apophysis. With this script, we can now put Escher's vision into a new modern perspective. M.C. Escher was brilliant. Indeed, he was one of the most fascinating artists ever to grace the planet, and he gets all the credit for this one. If you don't know of him, (and I can't imagine that there are many fractal lovers out there who don't) you need to do a google search right now. Go on... do it. You won't be disappointed!

Created with Apophysis only. No postwork.


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Friday

Escher Parodied

Worth1000.com had a photoshop contest the rules were as follows:

Escher. All Escher, all the time, He's not cliche anymore. Everyone's got at least one, so... Anything goes-- tweak it, colour it, tattoo it, whatever, start with an Escher, and have fun.

The rules of this game are thus: You are to photoshop any MC Escher image in some way. As always, quality is a must. We will remove poor entries no matter how much we like you. You'll have 48 hours for this contest, so make your submissions count.
Alright if you are not familiar with Escher you can read a bio on him here. In the mean time here are four entries into the contest. Go there and check out the rest of the entries they are worth the visit.


reptiles_blowout2 by wisbin



Sand Castle (themepost) by Flippant



SKY n' WATER by UNSUB1


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Thursday

Ascending and Descending

M.C. Escher is a great artist known for many drawings that feature impossible features.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Maurits Cornelis Escher (Leeuwarden, June 17, 1898 - Laren, March 27, 1972) was a Dutch artist most known for his woodcuts, lithographs and mezzotints, which tend to feature impossible constructions, explorations of infinity, and tessellations.

To Purchase this print click the picture.

The M.C. Escher work shown here is titled Ascending and Descending. His work has inspired many other artists over the years.

Wikipedia says the following about the works of M.C. Escher

Well known examples of his work include Drawing Hands, a work in which two hands are shown drawing each other, Sky and Water, in which plays on light and shadow convert fish in water into birds in the sky, and Ascending and Descending, in which lines of people ascend and descend stairs in an infinite loop, on a construction which is impossible to build and possible to draw only by taking advantage of quirks of perception and perspective.

Escher's work has a strong mathematical component, and many of the worlds which he drew are built around impossible objects such as the Necker cube and the Penrose triangle. Many of Escher's works employed repeated tilings called Tesselations. Escher's artwork is well-liked by scientists, especially mathematicians who enjoy his use of polyhedra and geometric distortions. For example, in Gravity, multi-colored turtles poke their heads out of a stellated dodecahedron.

One of his most notable works is the piece Metamorphosis III, which is wide enough to cover all the walls in a room, and then loop back onto itself. That was, of course, the intention.

One such inspired artist is Andrew Lipson. Andrew's page is currently forbidden. I am hoping that this is for a short duration. He has recreated various works of Escher's with Legos.

Copyright © A. Lipson 2002

Here is Andrew's version of Escher's "Ascending and Descending". This was joint work with Daniel Shiu. The full details regarding the construction can be found at the Ascending and Descending (back online) page. Since his page isn't accessible currently I'll let you in on a secret, in order for this construct to look real it had to be photographed from this precise angle. Again, please note that this image is copyright Andrew Lipson.

Andrew has recreated many Escher works. You can see some of them by searching Google, but as soon as his site is accessible again it is well worth a look because he shows angles and shares construction secrets that can't be found anywhere else.


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M.C. Escher Bio

Maurits Cornelis Escher (Leeuwarden, June 17, 1898 – March 27, 1972 in Laren) was a Dutch artist most known for his woodcuts, lithographs and mezzotints, which tend to feature impossible constructions, explorations of infinity, and tessellations.

Youth

Maurits Cornelis, or Mauk as he was to be nicknamed, was born in Leeuwarden (Friesland), the Netherlands. He was the youngest son of civil engineer George Arnold Escher and his second wife, Sarah Gleichman. In 1903, the family moved to Arnhem where he took carpentry and piano lessons until the age of thirteen.

From 1912 until 1918, he attended secondary school; though he excelled at drawing, his grades were generally poor, and he had to repeat the second form. Later, from 1919, Escher attended the Haarlem School of Architecture and Decorative Arts; he briefly studied architecture, but then made a switch to decorative arts, studying under Samuel Jesserun de Mesquita, an artist whom he would remain in contact with until de Mesquita, his wife and son were murdered by the Nazis in early 1944. In 1922, Escher, having gained experience in drawing and particularly woodcutting, left the school.

Marriage and later life

Escher travelled to Italy regularly in the following years. It was in Italy, too, that he first met Jetta Umiker, the same woman who he married and made his vows to in 1924. The young couple settled down in Rome after they had been married and stayed there for just over ten years until 1935; when the political climate under Mussolini became unbearable, the family moved to Château-d'Oex, Switzerland. They stayed here for two years.

Escher, however, who had been very fond of and inspired by the landscape in Italy, was decidedly unhappy in Switzerland, so two years later, in 1937, the family moved again, this time to Ukkel, a small town near Brussels, Belgium. World War II forced them to move for the last time in January 1941, this time to Baarn, the Netherlands, where Escher lived until 1970.

Most of Escher's better-known pictures date from this period; the (sometimes) cloudy, cold, wet weather of the Netherlands allowed him to focus entirely on his works, and only in 1962, when he had to undergo surgery, was there a time when no new images were created.

Escher moved to the Rosa-Spier house in Laren in the northern Netherlands in 1970, a retirement home for artists where he could have a studio of his own. He died at the home on the 27th of March 1972, he was 73 years of age. Escher and Umiker had three sons.

Works

Well known examples of his work include Drawing Hands, a work in which two hands are shown drawing each other, Sky and Water, in which plays on light and shadow convert fish in water into birds in the sky, and Ascending and Descending, in which lines of people ascend and descend stairs in an infinite loop, on a construction which is impossible to build and possible to draw only by taking advantage of quirks of perception and perspective.

Escher's work has a strong mathematical component, and many of the worlds which he drew are built around impossible objects such as the Necker cube and the Penrose triangle. Many of Escher's works employed repeated tilings called Tessellations. Escher's artwork is well-liked by scientists, especially mathematicians who enjoy his use of polyhedra and geometric distortions. For example, in Gravity, multi-colored turtles poke their heads out of a stellated dodecahedron.

One of his most notable works is the piece Metamorphosis III, which is wide enough to cover all the walls in a room, and then loop back onto itself. That was, of course, the intention.

Selected list of works

  • Trees, ink, (1920)
  • St. Bavo's, Haarlem, ink, (1920)
  • Flor de Pascua (The Easter Flower), woodcut/book illustrations, (1921)
  • Eight Heads, woodcut, (1922)
  • Dolphins (Dolphins in Phosphorescent Sea), woodcut, (1923)
  • Tower of Babel, woodcut, (1928)
  • Landscape at Abruzzi, scratch drawing, ink and chalk, (1929)
  • Street in Scanno, Abruzzi, lithograph, (1930)
  • Castrovalva, lithograph, (1930)
  • The Bridge, lithograph, (1930)
  • Palizzi, Calabria, woodcut, (1930)
  • Pentedattilo, Calabria, lithograph, (1930)
  • Atrani, Coast of Amalfi, lithograph, (1931)
  • Ravello and the Coast of Amalfi, lithograph, (1931)
  • Covered Alley in Atrani, Coast of Amalfi, wood engraving, (1931)
  • Still Life with Spherical Mirror, lithograph, (1934)
  • Hand with Reflecting Sphere (Self-Portrait in Spherical Mirror), lithograph, (1935)
  • Inside St. Peter's, wood engraving, (1935)
  • Portrait of G.A. Escher, lithograph, (1935)
  • 'Hell' , lithograph, (1935) (copied from a painting by Hieronymus Bosch)
  • Regular Division of the Plane, series of drawings, (1936-196?)
  • Still Life and Street, woodcut, (1937)
  • Metamorphosis I, woodcut, (1937)
  • Day and Night, woodcut, (1938)
  • Cycle, lithograph, (1938)
  • Sky and Water I, woodcut, (1938)
  • Metamorphosis II, woodcut, (1939-1940)
  • Verbum (Earth, Sky and Water), lithograph, (1942)
  • Reptiles, lithograph, (1943)
  • Ant, lithograph, (1943)
  • Encounter, lithograph, (1944)
  • Doric Columns, wood engraving, (1945)
  • Three Spheres I, wood engraving, (1945)
  • Magic Mirror, lithograph, (1946)
  • Three Spheres II, lithograph, (1946)
  • Another World Mezzotint (Other World Gallery), mezzotint, (1946)
  • Another World (Other World), wood engraving and woodcut, (1947)
  • Crystal, mezzotint, (1947)
  • Up and Down, lithograph, (1947)
  • Drawing Hands, lithograph, (1948)
  • Dewdrop, mezzotint, (1948)
  • Stars, wood engraving, (1948)
  • Double Planetoid, wood engraving, (1949)
  • Order and Chaos (Contrast), lithograph, (1950)
  • Rippled Surface, woodcut and linoleum cut, (1950)
  • Curl-up, lithograph, (1951)
  • House of Stairs, lithograph, (1951)
  • House of Stairs II, lithograph, (1951)
  • Puddle, woodcut, (1952)
  • Gravitation, lithograph and watercolor, (1952)
  • Cubic Space Division, lithograph, (1952)
  • Relativity, lithograph, (1953)
  • Tetrahedral Planetoid, woodcut, (1954)
  • Compass Rose (Order and Chaos II), lithograph, (1955)
  • Convex and Concave, lithograph, (1955)
  • Three Worlds, lithograph, (1955)
  • Print Gallery, lithograph, (1956)
  • Belvedere, lithograph, (1958)
  • Sphere Spirals, woodcut, (1958)
  • Ascending and Descending, lithograph, (1960)
  • Waterfall, lithograph, (1961)
  • Möbius Strip II (Red Ants) woodcut, (1963)
  • Knot, pencil and crayon, (1966)
  • Metamorphosis III, woodcut, (1967-1968)
  • Snakes, woodcut, (1969)
References in popular culture
  • Matt Groening of The Simpsons made a reference to Escher in his Life in Hell comic. In Groening's parody of Escher's Relativity, cartoon rabbits fall down stairs at impossible angles. Groening would later reuse this joke in an episode of Futurama and as a couch gag on The Simpsons.
  • Similarly, a character on Drawn Together, an animated series on Comedy Central, was pushed down (and up, around, and back down) a flight of stairs modeled on Relativity.
  • In the Jim Henson movie Labyrinth Relativity is referenced again. The audience is again treated to an answer to the great question: what if somebody walks off the edge? The Escher estate was given acknowledgement in the credits for the film.
  • The bonus stages of the first Sonic the Hedgehog game, for the Sega Genesis/Mega Drive, feature an animated background of birds turning into fish, a reference to Sky and Water.
  • In Larry Niven's novel Protector, the protagonist builds a working model of Relativity using gravitational engineering.
  • The Psygnosis computer game Lemmings features a level called Tribute to M.C.Escher, although it doesn't sport Escheresque graphics. The Crystal Shard computer game SubTerra features a similarly named level, which does consist entirely of a repetitive pattern.
  • The early nineties rock group Chagall Guevara wrote a song called "Escher's World" which made many references to the impossible structures that can be found in Escher's work.


This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "M.C. Escher".


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